FabGL
ESP32 VGA Controller and Graphics Library
KeyboardStudio/KeyboardStudio.ino

PS/2 keyboard full example (scancodes, virtual keys, LEDs control...)

/*
Created by Fabrizio Di Vittorio (fdivitto2013@gmail.com) - www.fabgl.com
Copyright (c) 2019 Fabrizio Di Vittorio.
All rights reserved.
This file is part of FabGL Library.
FabGL is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FabGL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FabGL. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "fabgl.h"
void printHelp()
{
Serial.printf("\n\nPS/2 Keyboard Studio\n");
Serial.printf("Chip Revision: %d Chip Frequency: %d MHz\n", ESP.getChipRevision(), ESP.getCpuFreqMHz());
printInfo();
Serial.printf("Commands:\n");
Serial.printf(" 1 = US Layout 2 = UK Layout 3 = DE Layout 4 = IT Layout\n");
Serial.printf(" r = Reset s = Scancode Mode a = VirtualKey/ASCII Mode\n");
Serial.printf(" l = Test LEDs\n");
Serial.printf("Various:\n");
Serial.printf(" h = Print This help\n\n");
}
void printInfo()
{
if (Keyboard.isKeyboardAvailable()) {
Serial.write("Device Id = ");
switch (Keyboard.identify()) {
Serial.write("\"Old AT Keyboard\"");
break;
Serial.write("\"Standard Mouse\"");
break;
Serial.write("\"Mouse with scroll wheel\"");
break;
Serial.write("\"5 Buttons Mouse\"");
break;
Serial.write("\"MF2 Keyboard with translation\"");
break;
Serial.write("\"MF2 keyboard\"");
break;
default:
Serial.write("\"Unknown\"");
break;
}
Serial.printf(" Keyboard Layout: \"%s\"\n", Keyboard.getLayout()->name);
} else
Serial.write("Keyboard Error!\n");
}
void setup()
{
Serial.begin(115200);
delay(500); // avoid garbage into the UART
Serial.write("\n\nReset\n");
PS2Controller.begin(PS2Preset::KeyboardPort0);
printHelp();
}
void loop()
{
static char mode = 'a';
//static fabgl::VirtualKey lastvk = fabgl::VK_NONE; // avoid to repeat last vk
if (Serial.available() > 0) {
char c = Serial.read();
switch (c) {
case 'h':
printHelp();
break;
case '1':
Keyboard.setLayout(&fabgl::USLayout);
printInfo();
break;
case '2':
Keyboard.setLayout(&fabgl::UKLayout);
printInfo();
break;
case '3':
Keyboard.setLayout(&fabgl::GermanLayout);
printInfo();
break;
case '4':
Keyboard.setLayout(&fabgl::ItalianLayout);
printInfo();
break;
case 'r':
Keyboard.reset();
printInfo();
break;
case 's':
case 'a':
mode = c;
Keyboard.suspendVirtualKeyGeneration(c == 's');
break;
case 'l':
{
for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
Keyboard.setLEDs(i & 1, i & 2, i & 4);
delay(1000);
}
delay(2000);
if (Keyboard.setLEDs(0, 0, 0))
Serial.write("OK\n");
break;
}
}
}
if (mode == 's' && Keyboard.scancodeAvailable()) {
// scancode mode (show scancodes)
Serial.printf("Scancode = 0x%02X\n", Keyboard.getNextScancode());
} else if (Keyboard.virtualKeyAvailable()) {
// ascii mode (show ASCII and VirtualKeys)
bool down;
auto vk = Keyboard.getNextVirtualKey(&down);
//if (vk != lastvk) {
Serial.printf("VirtualKey = %s", Keyboard.virtualKeyToString(vk));
int c = Keyboard.virtualKeyToASCII(vk);
if (c > -1) {
Serial.printf(" ASCII = 0x%02X ", c);
if (c >= ' ')
Serial.write(c);
}
if (!down)
Serial.write(" UP");
Serial.write('\n');
//lastvk = down ? vk : fabgl::VK_NONE;
//}
}
}